Monday, May 25, 2020
John Winthrop And Ralph Waldo Emerson - 1876 Words
About a century ago, such scholar as Nietzsche disregarded the principles of modern ââ¬Å"factualismâ⬠. Later on, Weber established the end of the era of generalists. One cannot but state extreme specialization and narrowly focused technical work to have changed certain visions into straight forward realities. Concerning this essay, it is mainly aimed at analyzing the sociological speculations of two outstanding thinkers John Winthrop and Ralph Waldo Emerson that, in view of widely-acknowledged scholars, reflect the state of public opinion even though they date back over two centuries; to be precise, the focus lies in comparing and contrasting the utopian visions of the two above mentioned thinkers, making emphasis on what utopia meant for these two authors and the way it was supposed to be achieved. Moreover, the paper is focused on interpreting and coming to terms with the pivotal social movements of Puritanism as well as transcendentalism. Speaking about the peculiarities of social theories, it is necessary to take a view of recognized changes in vast domains of social life and culture. The research will emphasize the main reconstructions of social and cultural theories due to historical events. The essay is also targeted on finding out whether it is logically to discount all the concepts, methods of the past, and acknowledge the new theoretical assumptions. According to Kathleen M. Hogan of the University of Virginia, the historical yearning for some type of American utopiaShow MoreRelatedRalph Waldo Emerson, John Winthrop, And Benjamin Franklin1297 Words à |à 6 Pagestopic are Ralph Waldo Emerson, John Winthrop, and Benjamin Franklin. Each author has a different view over this subject. Emerson believes someone should not conform to his or her society, while Winthrop believes conformity is what will benefit society; Franklin on the other hand believes in a mix of both. 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For the Puritans, the importance of community related also to their self-perception as a covenantal people, like Israel. ââ¬Å"For wee must Consider that wee shall be as a Citty vpon a Hillâ⬠(Winthrop). In some sense, they were separate; however, they borrowed intellectual traditions from history and England and strongly influenced the traditi ons through American history. Though Puritans highly valued community, the spiritual entitlement given
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